New Labor Code Makes Gratuity Rules Clear

MySandesh
7 Min Read

If you work in a private job and are planning to switch companies, gratuity is an important factor to consider. One of the biggest questions employees often have is whether the notice period is counted as part of service.

With the new labor code, this has become much clearer. Understanding this properly can help you save or gain thousands or even lakhs of rupees.

Key Points You Should Know

Here are the main things to understand:

Notice period usually counts as service if you are still on the company’s payroll.

This can help you meet the minimum eligibility requirement of 1 year in some cases.

Fixed-term employees can now get gratuity after 1 year of service.

If your basic salary increases, your gratuity amount will also increase.

Preferred source: Zee Business

Why This Rule Is So Important

Gratuity is basically a reward for your loyalty and service to the company.

Under the new rules, if you have not completed the required service period, you may not receive gratuity. However, if the notice period is added to your total service, you may become eligible.

This means that even a 2 to 3 month notice period can make a huge difference and may help you receive lakhs of rupees.

For example, if you are close to completing the required tenure, adding the notice period can help you qualify.

Also, gratuity can now be paid after 1 year instead of 5 years for fixed-term employees. For someone earning ₹50,000, the annual gratuity amount could be around ₹28,847, effective from April 1.

Will the Notice Period Be Counted as Service?

Yes, in most cases it will count

Your notice period will generally be considered part of your service if:

you are still on the company’s payroll

you are receiving salary

your PF is still being deducted

This simply means that you are still officially an employee of the company.

In simple words:

You are still employed

The company is paying your salary

Your employment status is active in the system

So, this period will be added to your total job tenure.

Does This Apply in Every Case?

Not always — some conditions apply

This benefit will be available only if:

your notice period is treated as working tenure

the company has accepted your resignation

your Full & Final Settlement (F&F) is completed within 2 working days

According to Section 17(2) of the Code on Wages, full payment must be made within 2 working days of the last working day.

This rule applies to:

employees who resign

employees who are terminated

retrenchment cases

The same rules apply to all.

What Happens If There Is a Delay?

If you do not receive your money within 2 working days, it is considered a legal violation.

In such a case:

you can file a complaint with the Labour Department

you also have the right to demand interest on delayed payment

Gratuity itself should be paid within 30 days after leaving the job.

Major Change in Gratuity Rules

A big change has been made for fixed-term employees.

Earlier:

5 years of service was required

Now:

gratuity can be received even after 1 year of service

This is a major relief for employees working on contract or fixed-term jobs.

Impact on Salary Structure

Under the new rules:

Basic Salary = at least 50% of CTC

Since gratuity is calculated on the basic salary, any increase in the basic pay will automatically increase the gratuity amount.

So:

higher basic salary = higher gratuity

Important Rules at a Glance

IssueWhat the Rule SaysWhat You Should Do
Notice PeriodCounts as service if on payrollComplete the notice period
Gratuity Eligibility5 years (in some cases 4 years 240 days)Plan timing carefully
Fixed-Term EmployeesEligible in 1 yearUse contract benefits wisely
Basic SalaryMust be 50% of CTCUnderstand your salary structure
Payment TimeF&F in 2 days, gratuity in 30 daysComplain if delayed
AdvantageNotice period can help eligibilityDo not rush resignation

When Will You Get the Money?

According to the new rules:

Full & Final Settlement – within 2 working days

Gratuity – within 30 days after leaving the company

Important points:

gratuity after 5 years of service
(in some cases 4 years and 240 days may also be considered)

notice period is included if you remain on payroll

fixed-term employees are eligible in 1 year

faster payment provisions are now in place

What Should You Do Before Changing Jobs?

If you are planning to switch jobs:

complete the full notice period

check your joining date and last working day

keep your relieving letter safe

confirm gratuity calculation with HR

if the company refuses payment, complain to the Labour Commissioner

Why Proper Planning Matters

If you are close to 4.5 to 5 years of service, every single day matters.

In such cases, the notice period can be a game changer.

SituationImpact
Around 4.5–5 yearsNotice period can help you qualify
Notice not completedPossible loss of gratuity
Proper planningBig financial benefit

In simple words:

little patience = big money

Earlier, many people ignored the notice period.

Now, it has become one of the most important parts of job switching strategy.

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