Since coming to power, Narendra Modi has placed strong focus on boosting small businesses in India.
One of the biggest steps in this direction is the Pradhan Mantri Mudra Yojana, launched in 2015.
The aim is simple — help small entrepreneurs get easy loans and grow their businesses.
What Is Mudra Yojana and Why It Matters
Small businesses, also known as MSMEs, play a huge role in the country’s growth.
But getting loans from banks has always been difficult for them.
That’s where Mudra Yojana helps.
It provides collateral-free loans, meaning you don’t need to pledge any asset to get funding.
This makes it easier for small shop owners, startups, and self-employed people to begin or expand their work.
Loan Amounts: From Small Start to Big Growth
Under this scheme, you can get loans from ₹50,000 up to ₹20 lakh.
The loans are divided into four categories:
Shishu: Up to ₹50,000
Kishor: ₹50,000 to ₹5 lakh
Tarun: ₹5 lakh to ₹10 lakh
Tarun Plus: ₹10 lakh to ₹20 lakh
Tarun Plus is special — it’s only for those who have already taken a Tarun loan and repaid it on time.
This step-by-step system helps businesses grow gradually.
11 Years of Impact: Massive Growth Numbers
The Mudra Yojana has now completed 11 years, and its impact is huge.
Over 577 million loans have been approved
Total loan amount: ₹40 lakh crore+
A major highlight is support for new entrepreneurs:
Around 121 million first-time borrowers
Loans worth ₹12 lakh crore given to them
This has helped millions of people start their own businesses.
A Big Boost for Self-Employment
The scheme has created job opportunities across the country.
It has especially helped:
Small business owners
First-time entrepreneurs
People from weaker sections
Instead of depending on jobs, many people are now creating their own income sources.
What This Means for You
If you’re planning to start a small business, Mudra Yojana can be a strong support.
No collateral required
Easy access to funding
Designed for small entrepreneurs
In simple terms, this scheme turns business ideas into reality — even if you’re starting small.




