The Indian government is exploring whether the national song, Vande Mataram, should be treated with the same formal respect as the national anthem, Jana Gana Mana.
If adopted, people may be required to stand when the song is played or sung at public and official events.
What’s Being Discussed
The Home Ministry is reviewing whether the rules for the national anthem — such as standing, removing headgear, and facing the flag — should also apply to Vande Mataram.
This discussion comes as India marks the 150th anniversary of the song’s composition, drawing renewed attention to its role in national life.
No final decision has been made yet, and officials are still consulting on the details of any potential protocol.
Vande Mataram, written by Bankim Chandra Chatterjee, gained prominence during the independence movement and was adopted as India’s national song in 1950.
While deeply respected, it currently does not have codified etiquette like the national anthem.
Current Status and Debate
At present, there is no legal requirement for citizens to stand during Vande Mataram, though it is widely honoured at cultural and patriotic events.
In contrast, the national anthem has well-established rules, backed by government guidelines and court decisions.
These include standing, facing the flag, and removing headgear.
Recent public debates and the song’s 150th anniversary have sparked calls from political leaders to give Vande Mataram similar formal recognition.
Supporters argue that it would strengthen respect for a key national symbol, while critics question whether imposing strict protocols is necessary for a song that does not have anthem-like constitutional status.
Potential Implications
If the government formalises the standing protocol, it could affect how Vande Mataram is treated at:
School events and cultural programs
Official ceremonies and government functions
Public gatherings and celebrations
The move could promote national unity and reaffirm respect for India’s heritage.
At the same time, it may trigger discussions about national identity, cultural traditions, and public etiquette.




