The Smart Driving License (SCDL) is the advanced version of the traditional driving license.
It comes with a microchip that stores all your driving information electronically.
Biometric details like fingerprints, blood group, and retina scans are also stored, making it secure and tamper-proof.
Smart DLs are durable, easy to carry, and resistant to damage, unlike old paper or plastic licenses.
How to Apply for a Smart Driving License
Online Application Process
You can get a Smart DL online if you are applying for a new driving license (not converting an old one).
Here’s the step-by-step process:
Visit the Parivahan Sewa website (Ministry of Road Transport and Highways).
Select Driving License Related Services under ‘Online Services’.
Choose your state and RTO.
Click on New Driving License (you must have a learner’s license).
Fill in personal details, upload documents, photo, and signature. Book a DL test slot and pay the fees. Biometric details will also be collected.
Visit the RTO for your driving test.
After passing, your Smart DL will be delivered by post.
Offline Application Process
If you prefer offline applications:
Visit the nearest RTO and collect the SCDL forms. Include forms for medical fitness.
Fill the forms, attach required documents, and submit.
Pay the applicable fees and collect the receipt.
Schedule your driving test.
Appear for the test and submit your biometric information.
Receive your Smart DL by post at your registered address.
Benefits of a Smart Driving License
Secure and tamper-proof: Biometric data is stored safely and cannot be altered.
Prevents fake licenses: Traffic police can read the data with handheld devices.
Durable and portable: Less likely to get damaged, easier to carry.
Advanced features: Includes fingerprints, retina scans, and blood group information.
Eligibility Criteria
Two-wheeler with gear (50cc+): Minimum 18 years old.
Non-geared two-wheeler: Minimum 16 years with parental consent.
Car license: Minimum 18 years old.
Documents Required
For Indian Citizens:
Aadhaar Card
Age proof (passport or birth certificate)
Address proof (utility bills, bank passbook)
Medical certificate and physical fitness declaration
Disability certificate if applicable
For Foreign Citizens/Diplomats:
Passport and VISA copy
Medical certificate
Learner’s license
Converting Old DL to Smart DL
Upgrading your old license to Smart DL is recommended. Steps include:
Visit the nearest RTO and request the upgrade form.
Fill the form and attach required documents.
Submit biometric information and pay the fees.
Use the receipt until the Smart DL arrives by post.
Required documents: Current driving license, address proof, and any other documents requested by the RTO.
Fees and Validity
Fee: Rs. 200 (may vary by state)
Validity: 20 years from the date of issue or until the holder turns 50, whichever comes first.
Other Important Points
Virtual Driving License: Digital copies of DL and RC are valid in India.
Mandatory: Smart DL is not compulsory, but you can apply if you wish.