If you’re seeking a business with low risk and high profitability, cashew farming could be an ideal choice.
This industry experiences year-round demand, regardless of the season—be it summer, winter, or monsoon.
Cashews are a favorite snack for people of all ages, from children to the elderly.
Moreover, their popularity spans across rural and urban areas, making them a highly sought-after product.
In recent years, many farmers have shifted from traditional crops to focus on cash crops like cashew cultivation due to its higher profitability and consistent demand.
Advantages of Cashew Cultivation
Cashew trees are versatile and thrive in hot climates, with an optimal temperature range of 20 to 35 degrees Celsius.
They can grow in any soil type, although red sandy loam soil is considered the most suitable.
The cashew tree grows up to 14–15 meters tall and starts producing fruit within just three years.
Additionally, the tree’s peel holds commercial value as it is used in the production of paints and lubricants.
India is one of the largest producers of cashews globally, contributing 25% of the world’s total production.
Key cashew-growing states include Kerala, Maharashtra, Goa, Karnataka, Tamil Nadu, Andhra Pradesh, Odisha,
and West Bengal. More recently, cultivation has expanded to parts of Jharkhand and Uttar Pradesh.
Earnings Potential in Cashew Farming
Cashew farming is a long-term investment with high returns. Once planted, cashew trees continue to bear fruit for several years.
In one hectare of land, you can plant around 500 cashew trees. On average, each tree yields about 20 kg of cashews, resulting in a total harvest of approximately 10 tons per hectare.
The harvested cashews can be sold for about Rs 1200 per kg, making the profit margins substantial.
While there are initial costs for planting and processing, the consistent demand and high market value of cashews can turn this business into a lucrative venture.
With proper planning and effort, cashew farming can make you a lakhpati or even a crorepati.
By opting for cashew farming, you’re choosing a business with steady demand, minimal risk, and significant earning potential.